“Before the arrival of Europeans in 1500, Brazil was home to at least 1,000 tribes with a total estimated population of 5 – 13 million people. There are about 305 tribes living in Brazil today, totaling around 1,7 million people, or 0.8% of Brazil’s population.” (wikipedia)
Some violence is still acceptable in Brazil, considering the decimation of the indigenous population due to Brazilian expansion. While the population of the Palestinians is booming since the mid 20th century.